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"REMINDERS OF THE
LOIZIDOU CASE"
by Rüstem TATAR
Halkýn Sesi, 14
January,2004
The
Loizidou case reminded me of the following:
On 21
December 1963, to save their lives from the Greek
Cypriot attacks on Kucuk Kaymakli and other Turkish
areas, my deceased mother and father (both were
retired teachers) left their home in fear in the
Yenisehir area, which was then known as 18 Tepelenli
Street (the building which is now the VIVA Floristry
on the current Ataturk Avenue) and took shelter in
their son’s house in Kumsal, my brother Sermet
Tatar, who is now deceased.
They
felt bad about abandoning their own house in Nicosia
and being forced to become refugees. They lost
everything they had. My deceased mother even had to
leave her jewellery behind. When they realised that
they would not be able to go back soon, they rented
a small house in Nicosia for 10 Cyprus Pounds per
month. My father’s pension was 25 Cyprus Pounds. He
had no other income. There was no more income even
from his village, Poli.
When
I tried to comfort my father by saying, "Don’t worry,
we will support you", he would always say, "You
can’t understand my son, I want to live and die in
my own house".
Sadly,
he also did not receive any attention from the
Turkish Communal Chamber. My deceased father’s
complaint was the following: "I was kicked out of my
own house and forced to live in a rented house.
Lawyer Mithat Berberoglu, who used to rent a house
in our area, moved to an Armenian house in
Koskluciftlik and was living there without paying
any rent. Was this justice? Shouldn’t rent have been
collected from them so as to help those who were in
my situation?"
Desperately, through the UN authorities, I sent a
note to Antoniu, the Undersecretary of the Ministry
of Interior of the Greek Cypriot administration (whom
I had known from the period of the Republic of
Cyprus Audit Court) and requested his help in the
name of humanity. I informed him about my parents
anguish and made the following proposal:
"My
mother and father are elderly people. They want to
live and die in their own house. I request your help
in granting them permission to return to their home
on the condition that they obey all rules outlined
by the unit of the Greek Cypriot National Guard Army
(the unit which occupied the current police station
in Yenisehir at that time)".
Antoniou’s reply was this:
"Mr.Tatar,
I’m sorry, strategically it is a critical place,
permission cannot be given. They can return to their
home after a solution has been found to the Cyprus
problem".
I
didn’t tell this to my father, I tried to comfort
him, but his suffering and pain never ended.
And
finally, he passed away from a sudden heart attack
on 5 September 1970 while we were sitting in the
garden with our family. He took his pain and
suffering with him.
Our
ruined house in Yenisehir, which was saved after the
1974 Peace Operation, was repaired by our state and
given back to us, and my now deceased mother moved
back to her house after 11 years. However, as an old
woman whose heart was full of pain, she could not
forget her bitter experiences. She passed away in
1989.
"The
mentality that awarded Loizidou 1 million US Dollars
in compensation for not being able to use her house
after 1974 and forcefully compelled Turkey to pay
this amount"…Don’t the hundreds of Turkish Cypriots
who also experienced the same compulsory migration
deprivation during the 1963-1974 period and who
except for the meager financial support they receive
from Turkey are obliged to live under severe
physical and mental conditions, also deserve the
right to be compensated?
Isn’t
the assessment of "the conditions for being a
migrant", which was the result of a political
problem that began with the Greek Cypriots attempt
to destroy the Republic of Cyprus on 21 December
1963, different from what it was before and after
1974, and evaluated in such a way so that it is
against the Turkish side, a reason for anxiety with
regard to our future on this island within the
European community, which Turkey is not a full
member of? Will it be possible to avoid double
standards being adopted against us? |