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8 August, 2003
DECLARATION OF TURKEY- T.R.N.C
ASSOCIATION COUNCIL
The Association Council
Agreement signed between the Turkish Republic and the Turkish Republic of
Northern Cyprus on 6th August 1997 in Lefkoşa envisages the
deepening and the diversification of the existing cooperation and solidarity
between Turkey and TRNC in the fields of foreign policy, security, defense,
economics and finance.
In line with this goal, as
its 6th meeting has been held on 8th August 2003 in
Girne, the Association Council has reviewed the current phase of the
implementation of the decisions taken at the 5th Association Council in
Ankara on 30th of September 2002.
On part of The Republic of Turkey:
1. Associated Prof. Dr Abdüllatif SENER
Minister of State and Deputy Prime Minister (Co-President)
2. Ali BABACAN Minister of State
3. Kürşad TÜZMEN Minister of State
4. Kemal UNAKITAN Minister of Finance
On part of The Turkish Republic of
Northern Cyprus:
1- Serdar DENKTAŞ Minister of State
Responsible for Tourism and
Deputy Prime Minister (Co-President)
2. Mehmet BAYRAM Minister of Finance
3. Tahsin ERTUĞRULOĞLU Minister of
Foreign Affairs and Defense
4. Salih COŞAR Minister of Economy
5. Mehmet ALBAYRAK Minister of Interior,
Rural Affairs and Housing
At its meeting, the
Association Council discussed the latest developments pertaining to the
Cyprus issue; determined common policies to be followed in the coming period;
resolved to deepen the economic and trade relations between the two
countries and reconfirmed its commitment to promote the flow and
diversification of investments towards the Turkish Republic of Northern
Cyprus within the framework of the Joint Economic Area that is being
established between the parties.
Within this framework, the
following resolutions have been adopted following deliberations at the
Council Meeting.
The Turkish side seeks a
comprehensive reconciliation and a just, lasting and viable political
solution in Cyprus where the inalienable rights of the Turkish Cypriot
people will be protected. Recent steps taken by the Turkish Cypriot side
under the leadership of the TRNC President Rauf R Denktaş and the
apertures and proposals made towards the normalization of relations on the
Island constitutue a clear manifestation of this intention. Steps taken
and proposals put forward by the Turkish Cypriot side merit carefully
assessment by all parties concerned.
The Turkish Republic of
Northern Cyprus is an important contributor to the maintenance of peace,
tranquility and stability in the Region. With its institutions,
independent judiciary, established democracy and contemporary education
system, it has an evolving and developing state structure. A just and a
viable solution in Cyprus are only possible when existing realities on the
Island and the equal status of the two sides is acknowledged and accepted
by all concerned.Reconciliation must be based on sovereign equality of the
two parties, bi-zonality, the continuation of Turkey’s active and
effective guarantee and the maintainance of the Greco-Turkish balance in
Cyprus.
Notwithstanding the policy
of obstruction of the Greek Cypriot Administration the initiative of the
Turkish Cypriot side have created a a new and positive atmosphere on the
Island. The necessary ground for a comprehensive reconciliation and for
solution will be prepared by taking advantage of the positive atmosphere
created in Cyprus following the steps taken by the Turkish Cypriot side,
and by implementing the confidence building measures proposed by it. In
this regard, the Turkish side is determined to continue with its
initiatives towards the normalization of relations between the two sides
and the promotion of an atmposhere of mutual trust on the Island.
Furthermore, it is the sincere desire of the Turkish side that a just and
viable settlement of the Cyprus question be reached through negotiations
taking into account the present realities on the Island. However, positive
steps taken only by one of the parties are not sufficient taking into
account the present realitiy of the Island. To arrive at a solution, it is
necessary that both should show the same determination and make the same
effort.
For the last 40 years, the
Turkish Cypriot people have been facing unprecedented and unfair embargoes
and restrictions in transportation, communication, trade, economy, science,
culture and sports. Turkey and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
firmly believe that all embargoes imposed on the island of Cyprus must
immediately be lifted. In any event, even if all the present embargoes and
obstacles were continue, both countries are determined to take all the
necessary measures for the further development of the Turkish Republic of
Northern Cyprus to raise the welfare of the Turkish Cypriot people to the
level it merits. Within this framework and as envisaged in the Joint
Declarations signed between the Presidents of the two countries on 28th
of December 1995 and on 20th of January 1997 and approved by
the Turkish Grand National Assembly on 21st of January 1997;
and in the Joint Statement dated 20th of July 1997 and other
joint declarations as well as agreements signed between the two countries
in accordance with the Association Agreement dated 6th of
August 1997; the two parties reconfirm their total agreement on deepening
existing bilateral cooperation on a broader scale in line with the
objective of establishing political, economic and financial integration as
well as partial integration in the field of security, defense and foreign
policy based on the partnership principle between the two countries and
reconfirm their commitment to the completion of the joint work aimed at
establishing a Joint Economic Area.
Bearing in mind the
developments regarding the unlawful and unilateral acceptance of the Greek
Cypriot Administration of Southern Cyprus to European Union membership,
the two parties have agreed to take all necessary measures to strengthened
the economy of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, to develop the
investment climate in Northern Cyprus, to increase the competitive power
of the Turkish Cypriot economy and to provide sustainable economic
development and in order to raise the welfare of the people. In this
connection:
(i) Efforts of the
government of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus to strengthened
the public administration and the financial sector are noted with
satisfaction. Nothing that significant improvements have been achieved
in providing stability to the Turkish Cypriot economy, strategy and
policies geared to the development of real economy and to the
strengthening of social balances will be implemented in the following
period. Towards this end, existing cooperation will be enhanced to help
the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus adopt the necessary legal and
administrative regulations necessary to overcome structural problems. In
this context, the Republic of Turkey will continue its financial,
economic and technical support to the Turkish Republic of Northern
Cyprus.
(ii) With regard to
efforts furthering the advancement toward the Joint Economic Area
between the Republic of Turkey and the Turkish Republic of Northern
Cyprus, the parties have agreed to continue the implementation of the
existing economic and commercial cooperation agreements and to continue
to adopt the necessary regulations facilitating this process. Within
this framework, it has been decided to rapidly finalize the technical
protocols of the Customs Union Framework Agreement signed between the
Turkish Republic and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus aimed at
the harmonization of the legislation of the Turkish Republic and the
TRNC with the norms and principles of the European Union in order to
provide for the integration of the economy of the Turkish Republic of
Northern Cyprus with the international economic system.
(iii) The Council notes
with satisfaction that investments in Northern Cyprus funded by the
"Special Incentives System" implemented under the "Agreement
for the Provision of State Support for Investments" signed by the
two sides for the purpose of encouraging investments in the Turkish
Republic of Northern Cyprus have began receiving funds and that some
investments have reached the stage of commencement of construction.
(iv) It has been resolved
that the necessary financial and technical support will be provided to
the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus for increasing agricultural and
industrial production, especially export oriented production, for
removing the obstacles in foreign trade, improving the transportation
vehicles, equipment and services at all ports and for the development of
the free zone.
5. The programmes of
structural change put into effect, by the government of the Turkish Republic
of Northern Cyprus and the implementation of "The Urgent Economic
Measures" adopted on April 2003 will be continued. To this end, The
Republic of Turkey will continue to provide financial and technical support.
In this framework, the following have been determined as areas of priority:
i) Implementation of
measures aimed at attracting foreign investors to Northern Cyprus;
ii) Encouraging Turkish
TRNC investors to participate in joint investments and to establish
partnerships;
iii) Continuing to
provide incentives to tourism, higher education and industrial
investment with high export potential as sectors of priority;
iv) Decisive and full
implementation of measures taken to encourage the strengthening of the
financial sector in Northern Cyprus;
v) Measures to lower the
share of the state in the economy and measures to improve productivity
in the public sector;
vi) Supporting the real
sector and the implementation of measures to promote investment,
production and employment in the real sector.
6. All necessary legal and
administrative measures shall urgently be taken to enable the speedy
realization of the large investment projects approved by the Development
Bank of Turkey within the context of the Special Incentives Model put into
effect at the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
7. Infrastructure investments
by the Republic of Turkey aimed at strengthening the Turkish Republic of
Northern Cyprus shall continue with the increasing impetus. In this
connection:
(i) The rapid
construction of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus campus of the
Middle East Technical University and that educational activity is to
commence on this campus in the 2004-2005 educational year has been noted
with satisfaction;
(ii) Financial assistance
to Lefke European University will continue in order to facilitate the
development of the Lefke area;
(iii) The North Coast
Road and the Girne Highway projects will be completed within a short
period and the Güzelyurt-Lefkoşa Highway project will be included in
the same investment program;
(iv) II.nd Stage projects
carried out within the context of strengthening the electrical power
infrastructure will urgently be completed and the III. Stage projects
will be opened for bidding within the 2003 financial year to complete
the continuing construction of the power station in the year 2003;
(v) Work on establishing
a Faculty of Medicine at the Eastern Mediterranean University will be
continue;
(vi) The study of the
inventory of the water resources of the TRNC will be completed by the
end of the year 2003;
(vii) Implementation of
the project of transporting drinking water to the TRNC with tankers or
alternative ways of transporting shall begin in the shortest period of
time; at the same time, the projects of providing water via a pipeline
will be completed in the medium term.
8. The positive results of
the practice of direct income support for farmers have been noted with
satisfaction and it has been agreed to decisively continue this application.
9. The provision of credit to
small businesses and artisans at favorable conditions from the Interest
Difference Fund and the establishment of a Credit Guarantee Company for
those who face difficulties in providing collateral for loans taken have
been noted as a positive development.
10. It has been mutually
agreed that the biggest problem in the way of the tourism sector is the
difficulty in transportation and, in this respect, it has been decided to
finalize the ongoing efforts aimed at supporting the cooperation between
Turkish Airlines and the Cyprus Turkish Airlines; to provide transportation
support to carriers lower airline ticket prices and to mutually lower taxes
and fees at all ports to the lowest possible level.
11. Full support has been
given to the ongoing policies and the measures taken to help overcome the
difficulties that arose as a result of the decision to lower "funds"
levied at the customs in order to provide for the strengthening of the
competitive power of the industrial sector. The necessary financial support
will be provided to meet the demands of industrial establishments which have
been adversely influenced by the lowering of the "funds".
12. The goods manufactured in
the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus and the goods that are registered,
licensed or granted permission in Turkey are being provided with a "Health
and Free Circulation Certificate" by the relevant Turkish authorities
has been noted as a positive development and it has been mutually agreed to
continue this procedure with the same sensitivity.
13. Concerning the import of
Turkey originating goods into the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus and
the import of TRNC goods into Turkey, it is agreed that no new analyses
shall be required at the points of import, provided that the necessary
analyses have been fully and satisfactorily conducted in accordance with the
regulations of the importing country at the laboratories of the exporting
country.
Particulars of this matter
will be determined in a protocol, to be signed between the two countries by
31st August 2003.
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