UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION
(186) OF MARCH 4, 1964
The first session of the
United Nations Security Council on the substance of the Cyprus question
commenced on 18 February 1964, and went until 4 March, when the following
resolution was adopted unanimously:
The
Security Council
Noting that the present situation with regard to Cyprus is
likely to threaten international peace and security and may further
deteriorate unless additional measures are promptly taken to maintain
peace and to seek out a durable solution.
Considering the
positions taken by the parties in relation to the Treaties signed at
Nicosia on 16 August 1960;
Having in mind the
relevant provisions of the Charter of the United Nations and its Article 2
Para. 4 which reads: “All members shall refrain in their international
relations from the threat or use of force against the territorial
integrity or political independence of any state, or in any other manner
inconsistent with the purposes of the United Nations”;
1. Calls upon all member-states, in conformity with their obligations
under the Charter of the United Nations, to refrain from any action or
threat of action likely to worsen the situation in the sovereign Republic
of Cyprus, or to endanger international peace;
2. Asks the Government of Cyprus, which has the responsibility for the
maintenance and restoration of law and order, to take all additional
measures necessary to stop violence and bloodshed in Cyprus;
3. Calls upon the communities in Cyprus and their leaders to act with
the utmost restraint;
4. Recommends the
creation, with the consent of the Government of Cyprus, of a United
Nations Peace-Keeping Force in Cyprus. The composition and size of the
Force shall be established by the Secretary-General, in consultation with
the Governments of Cyprus, Greece, Turkey and the United Kingdom. The
Commander of the Force shall be appointed by the Secretary-General and
report to him. The Secretary-General, who shall keep the Governments
providing the Force fully informed, shall report periodically to the
Security Council on its operation;
5. Recommends that the function of the Force should be, in the interest
of preserving international peace and security, to use its best efforts to
prevent a recurrence of fighting and as necessary to contribute to the
maintenance and restoration of law and order and a return to normal
conditions.
6. Recommends that the stationing of the Force shall be for a period of
three months, all costs pertaining to it being met, in a manner to be
agreed upon by them, by the Governments providing the contingents and by
the Government of Cyprus. The Secretary-General may also accept voluntary
contributions for that purpose.
7. Recommends further that the Secretary-General designate, in
agreement with the Government of Cyprus and the Governments of Greece,
Turkey and the United Kingdom, a mediator, who shall use his best
endeavors with the representatives of the communities and also with the
aforesaid four Governments, for the purpose of promoting a peaceful
solution and an agreed settlement of the problem confronting Cyprus, in
accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, having in mind the
well-being of the people of Cyprus as a whole and the preservation of
international peace and security. The mediator shall report periodically
to the Secretary-General on his efforts;
8. Requests the
Secretary-General to provide, from funds of the United Nations, as
appropriate, for the remuneration and expenses of the mediator and his
staff.