HIGH-LEVEL AGREEMENT OF
FEBRUARY 12, 1977
Following is the text of the agreement between the then President
of the Republic, Archbishop Makarios, and the Turkish Cypriot leader, Mr.
Denktaž, concluded on 12 February 1977 during a meeting under the
auspices of the United Nations Secretary-General.
The text of the agreed instructions, (guidelines) reads as follows:
1. We are seeking an independent, non-aligned, bi-communal Federal
Republic.
2. The territory under the administration of each community should
be discussed in the light of economic viability or productivity and land
ownership.
3. Questions of principles like freedom of movement, freedom of
settlement, the right of property and other specific matters, are open for
discussion, taking into consideration the fundamental basis of a
bi-communal federal system and certain practical difficulties which may
arise for the Turkish Cypriot Community.
4. The powers and functions of the central federal government will
be such as to safeguard the unity of the country having regard to the
bi-communal character of the State.
THE 10-POINT AGREEMENT OF MAY 19, 1979
Following is the text of the agreement between Mr. Denktaž,
concluded on 19 May during a meeting under the auspices of the UN
Secretary-General, Dr. Waldheim:
1. It was agreed to resume the intercommunal talks on 15 June 1979.
2. The basis for the talks will be the Makarios-Denktaž guidelines
of 12 February 1977 and the UN resolutions relevant to the Cyprus
question.
3. There should be respect for human rights and fundamental
freedoms of all citizens of the Republic.
4. The talks will deal with all territorial and constitutional
aspects.
5. Priority will be given to reaching agreement of the resettlement
of Varosha under UN auspices simultaneously with the beginning of the
consideration by the interlocutors of the constitutional and territorial
aspects of a comprehensive settlement. After agreement on Varosha has been
reached it will be implemented without awaiting the outcome of the
discussion on other aspects of the Cyprus problem.
6. It was agreed to abstain from any action which might jeopardize
the outcome of the talks, and special importance will be given to initial
practical measures by both sides to promote goodwill, mutual confidence
and the return to normal conditions.
7. The demilitarization of the Republic of Cyprus is envisaged, and
matters relating thereto will be discussed.
8. The independence, sovereignty, territorial integrity and
non-alignment of the Republic should be adequately guaranteed against
union in whole or in part with any other country and against any form of
partition or secession.
9. The intercommunal talks will be carried out in a continuing and
sustained matter, avoiding any delay.
10. The intercommunal talks will take place in Nicosia.