U.N SENDS LETTER TO PRESIDENT TALAT
The U.N's Under-Secretary-General for Political Affairs,
Ibrahim Gambari on 20 March 2006 sent a letter on behalf of the Secretary-General,
Kofi Annan, to President Mehmet Ali Talat. The letter confirmed that prior to
the Paris meeting although the two leaders had agreed to discuss certain issues
at a technical level, these technical meetings would not replace the negotiation
process that was within the framework of the Secretary-General's good offices
mission.
The U.N letter regarding the Paris meeting between Kofi Annan
and the Greek Cypriot Leader Tassos Papadopoulos and the technical committees
was sent to President Talat last week. The TRNC Presidency is currently
evaluating the letter.
The full text of the letter is as follows:
"Following the conversation with you on 3 March, the
Secretary-General has asked me to respond with the clarifications sought by Mr.
Serdar Denktash in his telegraphic message on 28 February.
At the outset, my I reiterate the Secretary-General's
readiness to provide his Good Offices to the Cyprus issue. The Secretary-General
is grateful for the reiteration of your commitment to reaching a comprehensive
settlement under his Good Offices mission. He is also gratified at your
expressions of confidence in him.
As he has expressed publicly on several occasions in the
recent past, the Secretary-General does not think that the situation is yet ripe
for the resumption of full-fledged political talks aimed at reaching a
comprehensive settlement. He is concerned that the gaps between the two
communities, as well as the gap between words and deeds, are still too wide. At
the same time, the Secretary-General is keenly conscious of the need for renewed
forward movement on the Cyprus issue and is, thus, in full agreement with the
step-by-step approach suggested to you and Mr. Papadopoulos by his Special-Representative
on Cyprus. He is as he had the occasion to say publicly, very pleased that the
two sides have both agreed to this proposal.
The purpose of the meeting with Mr. Papadopoulos in Paris was
to review the situation in Cyprus, and to discuss ways of moving forward the
process of reuniting the island. At the end of the meeting, a statement was
issued, in which the Secretary-General and Mr. Papadopoulos made public the main
trust of their discussion, as the Secretary-General had the opportunity to
explain to you during the telephone conversation on 3 March.
Please rest assured that the intention of issuing the
statement was to provide a concise account of the discussion on a number of
issues, and not, in any way, to create new facts on the ground without agreement
from the Turkish Cypriot side. Please also note that while Mr. Denktash's
message refers to it as a "joint statement", its official title was 'Paris, 28
February 2006 - Statement issued following the meeting between the Secretary-General
and President Tassos Papadopoulos.
For the sake of transparency, I would like to lay out what
was discussed at the Paris meeting. There was a firm commitment by the Greek
Cypriot side to finding a viable and sustainable solution to the Cyprus problem
that would be acceptable to both sides, and the Secretary-General confirmed that
his Good Offices remained available. The Secretary-General stressed that there
was a need for action as an indication of the parties' will to move forward. In
this context it was confirmed that the leaders of both communities had agreed,
before the Paris meeting that bicommunal discussions on a series of agreed
issues would be undertaken at the technical level, but that the technical
discussions were not to be a substitute for the negotiating process in the
framework of the Secretary-General's Good Offices mission.
The Secretary-General and Mr. Papadopoulos expressed their
common sentiment that it would be beneficial for all concerned if progress could
also be achieved on other issues such as de-mining, disengagement of forces and
Famagusta. Without relating these issues to the technical committees, it was
agreed that further work need to be done on them, at a time and in a manner to
be determined by both sides, in order for progress to be achieved towards a
comprehensive settlement.
The issue of missing persons was discussed, which was
considered highly important. In this context, Mr. Papadopoulos reiterated his
readiness to meet with you on the occasion the installation of the third member
of the Committee on Missing Persons (CMP). The Secretary-General's Special
Representative had already mentioned this possibility to the Turkish Cypriot
side. The Secretary-General feels that this would be an opportunity to show the
highest level of commitment and support for the work of the CMP.
In the Paris meeting, the discussion also touched upon the
Action Plan put forward by Foreign Minister Gül on 24 January. The Secretary-General
urged Mr. Papadopoulos not to view it as an attempt by Turkey to circumvent its
EU obligations. He suggested that it might be useful to compile a matrix of what
sides wanted in order to move forward. With reference to the mention of
Famagusta in the statement issued after the Paris meeting, I should like to note
that the Action Plan also made reference to it (in paragraph 3) and therefore
the subject came up, as it naturally would, in the related discussion.
I should like to reiterate that with respect to the comment
on the Secretary-General having "agreed" and having expressed "common hope" with
Mr. Papadopoulos, it should be clear from the wording of the statement that the
issues to which these sentiments were attached are subject to discussion with
the Turkish Cypriot side. There was no unilateral agreement on issues that quite
clearly have to be agreed to by both sides. These remarks should not be seen in
any way as pre-judging the outcome of a process leading to common understanding.
The process that has been proposed is not intended to be a "piece-meal"
approach but a "step-by-step" approach, the objective of which is to work
carefully and deliberately, starting as a first step with technical issues to
help fill the current gap between the two sides, reinstall trust, and create the
confidence and conditions for final talks towards a comprehensive settlement.
In answer to Mr. Denktash's question about the "Annan Plan",
Mr. Papadopoulos did not present his priorities. In this particular meeting, the
Secretary-General and Mr. Papadopoulos concentrated on discussing ways of
unblocking the stalemate that has persisted for two years, and on ways to move
the process forward in a manner that would be agreed to by both sides.
With regard to the comment on the statement placing the two
leaders on an unequal footing, please rest assured that the statement does not
detract from the respect and esteem in which the Secretary-General and his
colleagues hold you. Neither does it diminish your role as the Turkish Cypriot
leader, and as a full partner in the search for a solution to the Cyprus problem
in the context of the Secretary-General's Good Offices mission.
The Secretary-General is pleased to have already had an
opportunity to briefly discuss with you the outcome of the Paris meeting. He
asked me to reiterate what he said to you on the phone to work with his Special-Representative
to devise practical approaches to bridging the differences between the two sides,
thereby improving the environment for the resumption of the talks. The Secretary-General
also looks forward to meeting with you at a convenient time to discuss further
issues of mutual interest and concern.
Please accept, Excellency, the assurances of my highest
consideration".